Comrade Sisters: Women of the Black Panther Party | Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
Oakland, California: Kathleen Cleaver, Communications Secretary and first female member of the Party’s decision-making Central Committee, talks with Black Panthers from Los Angeles who came to the “Free Huey” rally in DeFremery Park (named by the Panthers Bobby Hutton Park) in West Oakland, July 28, 1968. Stephen Shames (American, born in 1947) Photograph, archival pigment print, * Gift of Lizbeth and George Krupp * © 2023, Stephen Shames * Courtesy Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
Written by Aundréa Verdi
Photo Edited by Kelly Woodyard
The Black Panther Party is often depicted through the work of its male leaders. However, the current exhibition of Stephen Shames’ photojournalism offers a refreshing and insightful perspective. Through 27 compelling photographs, Shames sheds light on the often-overlooked efforts of the women within the Black Panther Party, referred to as the "comrade sisters." From 1965 to 1973, Shames' images capture the essence of the party's activism and serve as a poignant reminder of the pivotal role women played in shaping its legacy. Currently on display at the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, through June 24th.
From the outset, it becomes evident that Shames' photographic style is both intimate and evocative. Each frame is imbued with a sense of humanity and solidarity, portraying the women of the Black Panthers not only as subjects but as catalysts for social change. We witness these women engaged in various activities, from providing free food and clothing to political mobilization and community education. These photographs transcend mere documentation; they showcase the commitment and resilience of the women who dedicated themselves to the Black Panther cause.
Oakland, California: Adrienne Humphrey tests a woman for sickle cell anemia during Bobby Seale’s campaign for Mayor of Oakland, 1973. Stephen Shames (American, born in 1947) Photograph, archival pigment print, * Gift of Lizbeth and George Krupp, * © 2023, Stephen Shames, * Courtesy Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
One of the exhibition's most striking aspects is its ability to challenge existing narratives surrounding the Black Panther Party. By foregrounding the contributions of women, Shames effectively reframes the party's history, highlighting the integral role played by its female members. No longer relegated to the sidelines, the comrade sisters emerge as central figures in the collective struggle for justice and equality. Through their tireless efforts, they challenged systemic oppression and shattered stereotypes, paving the way for future generations of activists.
Moreover, Shames' photographs offer a glimpse into the everyday lives of these women, capturing moments of camaraderie, determination, and resilience. Whether gathered at committees, chapter offices, or voter registration sites, these women exude a sense of empowerment and agency. Theirs is a story of strength in the face of adversity, of solidarity amidst turmoil. Through his work, Shames honors their legacy, ensuring that their advocacy is not forgotten but celebrated.
Oakland, California: Women of the Black Panther Party, Arlene Clark and Cheryl Curtis, register people to vote during Bobby Seale’s Mayor of Oakland and Elaine Brown’s city council campaigns. The Party registered thousands of new voters, 1972. Stephen Shames (American, born in 1947), Photograph, archival pigment print, * Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Gift of Lizbeth and George Krupp, * Courtesy Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, * © 2023, Stephen Shames
In addition to displaying the grassroots activism of the organization, the collection also emphasizes the leadership roles women assume in the Black Panther Party. Images of Afeni Shakur and Adrienne Humphry, among others, serve as a reminder of the diverse talents and capabilities of female members. These women were not just foot soldiers; they were strategists, organizers, and visionaries, shaping the direction and ethos of the party from within.
Overall, Stephen Shames' photography is a powerful testament to the spirit of the women of the Black Panther Party. He invites us to reevaluate our understanding of history, challenging us to recognize women's vital contributions to social movements. In doing so, he not only honors the legacy of these unsung heroes but also inspires us to recognize the importance of their fight for equality.
Boston, Massachusetts: Woman of the Black Panther Party, 1970. Stephen Shames (American, born in 1947). Photograph, archival pigment print, * Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Gift of Lizbeth and George Krupp, * Courtesy Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, * © 2023, Stephen Shames
